Mu myaka ya vuba aha, isuku yo mu mazi yahindutse ikintu gishya mu isuku y'umuntu. Izi suku zoroshye kandi zitose zahinduye uburyo dusukura, zitanga ubundi buryo bugezweho bwo gusimbura impapuro za gakondo zo mu bwiherero. Iyo urebye neza ingaruka isuku yo mu mazi yagize ku ngeso zacu z'isuku, ubona ko atari ikintu gisanzwe gusa, ahubwo ari impinduka ikomeye mu buryo dutekereza ku kwita ku muntu ku giti cye.
Amahanagura ashobora gukurwaho amazibyagenewe gutanga isuku yuzuye kuruta impapuro z'ubwiherero gusa. Abakoresha benshi bavuga ko bumva bameze neza kandi bafite isuku nyuma yo gukoresha isuku, ibi bikaba ingirakamaro cyane ku bafite uruhu rworoshye cyangwa indwara zisaba kwitabwaho cyane. Isuku zisukurwa zoroshye kandi zitose cyane kugira ngo zikoreshwe mu buryo bworoshye, bigatuma ziba nziza ku bantu b'ingeri zose, kuva ku bana bato kugeza ku bakuru.
Byongeye kandi, uburyo bworoshye bwo guhanagura imyenda ikoreshwa mu mazi ntibushobora gusuzugurwa. Iragendanwa, yoroshye kuyikoresha, kandi iboneka mu buryo butandukanye, harimo n’iyagenewe ibikenewe byihariye nko kwita ku mwana, isuku y’abagore, ndetse no kwitabwaho ku giti cyabo. Ubu buryo butandukanye butuma guhanagura imyenda ikoreshwa mu mazi biba ngombwa ku ngo nyinshi, kuko ishobora guhaza isuku ikenewe. Kuba guhanagura imyenda ikoreshwa mu mazi bishobora gutabwa mu musarani nabyo byongera ubwiza bwayo, kuko bikuraho ikibazo cyo kuyijugunya mu myanda, gishobora kuba ikibazo cy’isuku.
Ariko, kwiyongera kw'udupira two gukaraba amazi nabyo byateje impaka ku ngaruka zatwo ku bidukikije. Nubwo ibigo byinshi byamamaza ibicuruzwa byabyo ko "bishobora gukaraba amazi," ukuri ni uko atari udupira twose tworoshye kwangirika mu miyoboro y'amazi mabi. Ibi bitera ibibazo bikomeye by'amazi n'ibibazo ku bidukikije, kuko udupira two gukaraba amazi tudashobora kwangirika dushobora gutuma imiyoboro n'amazi biziba. Kubera iyo mpamvu, zimwe mu nzego z'ibanze zatangiye gukora ubuvugizi ku bijyanye no kujugunya amazi mu buryo bunoze no kumenyekanisha ingaruka zishobora guterwa no kujugunya amazi mu miyoboro.
Nubwo hari imbogamizi, inyungu z'isuku zo guhanagura imyenda isukura zirimo gutuma dusubiramo uburyo bwo kwita ku buzima bwacu. Muri iki gihe, abaguzi benshi barimo gushyira imbaraga mu isuku no kwisanzura, ibyo bikaba ari byo bituma duhindura uburyo tubona isuku. Uko abantu benshi barushaho kubona ibyiza byo gushyira imyenda isukura mu buzima bwabo bwa buri munsi, imyumvire gakondo y'uko impapuro zo mu bwiherero ari bwo buryo bwonyine bwo gusukura irakomeje kugorana.
Mu rwego rwo guhangana n’ikibazo cy’ubwiyongere bw’ibikenewe byo kurengera ibidukikije, bamwe mu bakora ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bishobora kubora. Ibi bicuruzwa byagenewe kuringaniza uburyo bwo koroshya no kwita ku bidukikije, bigatuma abaguzi bishimira ibyiza byo gupfunyika amazi bidatera umwanda. Uko ubumenyi ku iterambere rirambye bukomeza kwiyongera, isoko ry’ibikoresho byo gupfunyika bishobora kubora amazi bitangiza ibidukikije ryitezwe ko rizakomeza kwaguka, bikagira ingaruka ku myitwarire yacu y’isuku.
Muri rusange,ihanagura rishobora gukarabaNta gushidikanya ko bihindura uko tubona isuku. Bitanga ubunararibonye bwiza kandi butuma dukoresha isuku neza kandi buhura n'ibikenewe bitandukanye. Nubwo impungenge ku ngaruka zabyo ku bidukikije zigihari, inganda zirimo gutera imbere kugira ngo zikemure izi mpungenge kandi zigatanga inzira y'ejo hazaza harambye. Uko dukomeza kuvugurura imyitwarire yacu y'isuku, isuku isukura ishobora gukomeza kuba ikintu cy'ingenzi mu gushaka isuku no kwisanzura, no kuvugurura uburyo dusobanukirwa isuku muri sosiyete ya none.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Kamena-12-2025