Ndeapi Mapukupu Akanakisisa Evana Vacheche

1. Nyatsoteerera kuumbwa kwemachira emwana
Musanganiswa wacho ndiwo unosarudza mhando yemachira evana. Kuti uwane mhedzisiro yekunyorovesa, kunyorovesa uye kuuraya utachiona inodiwa nechigadzirwa ichi, zvinhu zvinowedzerwa zvemhando yega yega yemachira evana akasiyanawo. Zvinhu zvinosanganiswa nemamwe marudzi asina kunaka emachira evana zvinogona kukuvadza mwana, saka vabereki vanofanira kutarisisa label yechigadzirwa pavanosarudza. Wedzera zvinhu, kana label yacho isina kunaka kana zvinhu zvacho zvisina kukodzera, usatenge. Pamusoro pezvo, unogona zvakare kutarisisa ongororo uye makomendi emawachira evana kubva kumawebhusaiti kuti uwane ruzivo nezvemawachira evana.
Zvimisikidzo zvisingagone kuwedzerwa kuchinhu ichi
Doro: Basa redoro muzvipukutiro zvakanyorova nderekuvhiya, asi doro rinoshanduka-shanduka. Mushure mekupukuta, rinoita kuti ganda rirasike nyore nyore. Rinonzwa rakamanikana uye rakaoma uye rinoita kuti ganda risagadzikane, saka harina kukodzera vacheche.
Zvinonhuwira, zvinonhuwira nedoro zvese zvinoonekwa sezvinhu zvinogumbura. Saka, hwema hunofanira kusarudzwa zvichienderana nezvinodiwa nevatengi. Zvisinei, zvinhu zvinonhuhwirira zvinowedzera njodzi yekurwara neganda. Saka, zvigadzirwa zvevacheche zvinofanira kunge zvakasikwa uye zvakachena. Saka, mhando dzakawanda dzemachira emvura akanyorwa zvakajeka kuti haana doro uye haana hwema.

2. Teerera kusimba kwayo
Kusarudzwa kwezvipukutiro zvevana kunoenderana nekuoma kwepakeji yechigadzirwa. Kurongedza zvipukutiro zvevana zvakaiswa mumabhegi kunofanira kunge kwakavharwa uye kwete kukuvara; kurongedza zvipukutiro zvevana zvakaiswa mumabhokisi nemakabati kunofanirawo kunge kwakakwana uye kusina kukuvara. Kana pakeji yacho yavharwa zvisina kunaka kana kukuvara, mabhakitiriya anopinda mumapukutiro evana. Pamusoro pezvo, mushure mekutora zvipukutiro zvevana, chidimbu chekuvhara chinofanira kusungirirwa nekukasika kudzivirira kupisa kwakanyanya kana chiedza chezuva chakananga, izvo zvichaita kuti zvipukutiro zvevana zviome uye zvikanganise kushandiswa kwazvo.

3. Teererai kunhuhwirira uye kunzwa
Mhando dzakasiyana dzemachira evana ane musiyano mukuru mukunzwa nekunhuhwirira. Mamwe machira evana akakora, mamwe akapfava, mamwe ane hwema hwema, uye mamwe haana hwema hwakawanda. Zvinokurudzirwa kuti vanaamai vasarudze machira evana akapfava uye akakora, asinganetsi kukwenya kana kusiya marara; sarudza machira evana asina hwema, saka rudzi urwu rwemachira evana rune zvinhu zvishoma uye harunyanyi kushatirisa mwana.

4. Ukobvu hwemachira emwana
Ukobvu hwemachira emvura ndeimwe yenzira dzekuongorora kunaka kwemachira emvura. Kazhinji zvinotendwa kuti machira emvura akakora ane simba rekushandisa nemaoko uye anonyatsoshanda, nepo machira emvura akatete ari nyore kubvarura panguva yekushandiswa, izvo zvinokanganisa kugona kwawo kuchenesa. Pakuyedza ukobvu hwemachira emvura, tinoshandisa kutarisa kwemaziso asina kupfeka uye kunzwa kwemaoko kuti titonge.

5. Hunhu hwechigadzirwa
Hunhu hwechigadzirwa hahungorevi huremu hwechinhu chimwe chete chakanyorova, asiwo huremu hwepepa rakanyorova, hunyoro, uye huremu hwezvimwe zvinhu. Unogona kutanga wayera machira evana achangobva kuburitswa kuti uone hunhu hwezvidimbu zvacho, wozoomesa machira woayera kuti uwane hunyoro hwemachira emhando yemvura. Nekuda kwezvakasiyana zvechirairo chega chega chechirairo, data iri rinogona kungoratidza kana machira emvura akapfuma kana kuti kwete, uye nzira yekuyera haina kunaka, saka data rinogona kungoshandiswa sereferensi.

6. Kudzivirira kusakara kwechigadzirwa
Machira evana anofanira kunge asingatsvedzeri kuti ashande zvakanaka pakuchenesa, uye izvi zvinoderedza kushatirwa kweganda remwana. Nzira inotevera yekuyedza inogona kushandiswa: pukuta ka70 pane imwe nzvimbo uchishandisa chirauro chakanyorova kuti uenzanise mwero wekunyorova pamusoro pechirauro chakanyorova. Kana machira evana asina kunyorova pachena pamusoro mushure mekushandisa, anogona kuonekwa seemhando yepamusoro.

7. Kuchengetedza hunyoro hwechigadzirwa
Kunyorovesa zvinoreva huwandu hwemvura muzvipukutiro zvevana. Zvipukutiro zvakanaka zvevana zvinogona kusiya ganda rinodzivirira mushure mekupukuta, zvichidzivirira ganda remwana rakapfava.
Nzira yekuedza: tanga wayera hunyoro hwekumashure kweruoko kana kwakaoma, pukuta kumashure kweruoko nejira rakanyorova, uye edza hunyoro hwekumashure kweruoko mushure memaminitsi mashanu nemaminitsi makumi matatu. Kana kumashure kweruoko kwanyorova zvakanaka mushure memaminitsi makumi matatu, zvinofungidzirwa kuti rudzi urwu rwemachira evana rune mhando yehunyoro huri nani.

8. Teerera ruzivo rwechigadzirwa
Nyatsotarisa ruzivo rwechigadzirwa chemachira evana usati watenga. Kusanganisira zuva rekugadzirwa, mugadziri, kero yefekitori, nhamba yefoni, nguva yekushanda, zvinhu zvinoshanda, nhamba yebatch yekugadzira, nhamba yerezinesi rekuchenesa, nhamba yetsika yekuchenesa, mirairo yekushandisa uye matanho ekudzivirira, nezvimwewo. Izvi zvinogona zvakare kunzwisisa mhando uye kuvimbika kwechigadzirwa kubva parutivi. Kana ukaona kuti ruzivo rwechigadzirwa haruzivikanwe kana kuti haruna kujeka nemaune, usarutenge.

9. Teerera kune zvakataurwa nezvechigadzirwa
Tsanangudzo yechigadzirwa chemachira evana inoreva kureba nehupamhi hwechidimbu chimwe chete chemachira emvura. Kune vatengi, kana mutengo wakafanana, nzvimbo yakakura yemachira emvura, ndipo painodhura zvakanyanya. Saka, unogona kuteerera ruzivo urwu kuti uwedzere kushanda kwemutengo wechigadzirwa.

10. Teererai kutsamwiswa
Vanaamai vanofanira kungwarira kuti vasashandise machira ekudzivirira akanyorova zvakananga pamaziso emwana, nzeve dzepakati uye mucous membranes. Kana mushure mekushandisa machira ekudzivirira akanyorova, ganda remwana wenyu rikava nekutsvuka, kuzvimba, kuvaviwa, nezvimwe zviratidzo, rega kuashandisa nekukasika. Kana zvanyanya kuipa, enda kuchipatara kuti unorapwa nekukurumidza uye ongorora kuti ganda remwana harina kutsvuka here kana kuti harina kutsvuka here usati wasarudza kana uchida mamwe machira ekudzivirira akanyorova akanyorerwa mwana.